Neon Genesis Evangelion shattered conventions and redefined the mecha genre, and its protagonist, Shinji Ikari, is central to its profound impact. Shinji is not your typical anime hero. He’s introverted, insecure, and deeply troubled, burdened by the immense responsibility of piloting the Evangelion Unit-01 to defend humanity from the mysterious Angels. His reluctance and emotional turmoil are what make him so compelling and, for many, so relatable.
Shinji’s journey is one of immense psychological depth. He grapples with abandonment issues, a strained relationship with his father, Gendo, and the overwhelming pressure of his role. Unlike many 90s heroes who exuded confidence and power, Shinji often questioned his own worth and his reasons for fighting. His famous line, "I mustn't run away," becomes a mantra of his struggle, a testament to his internal battle against despair and self-doubt.
The series masterfully explores themes of existentialism, depression, and the human condition through Shinji’s experiences. His piloting of the Eva is not just a physical act but a deeply psychological one, often mirroring his own emotional state. While some viewers found his indecisiveness frustrating, it was precisely this vulnerability that made him a groundbreaking character. He represented a departure from the invincible heroes of previous decades, offering a more nuanced and realistic portrayal of a young person thrust into extraordinary circumstances. Shinji Ikari’s complex character arc and the philosophical questions he raised ensure his status as a significant and most popular male anime character from the 1990s.
Rurouni Kenshin brought the samurai genre back into the spotlight with a compelling narrative and a protagonist whose past haunted his present. Kenshin Himura, the legendary Hitokiri Battōsai, has vowed to never kill again, wielding a reverse-blade sword as atonement for his sins during the Bakumatsu era. His journey is one of redemption, a constant battle against the darkness within him and the lingering shadows of his former life.
Kenshin’s appeal lies in his duality. He is a master swordsman, capable of incredible feats of skill and speed, yet he chooses a path of peace and protection. His gentle demeanor and his famous "Yorozuya" (odd-job specialist) persona mask the immense power and the tragic history he carries. The reverse-blade sword is a physical manifestation of his vow, a constant reminder of the lives he took and the life he now strives to protect.
The series delves into the consequences of violence and the possibility of redemption. Kenshin’s interactions with his friends, particularly Kaoru Kamiya, highlight his desire for a normal life and his struggle to reconcile his past with his present. His internal monologues and his philosophical musings on the nature of violence and justice add significant depth to his character. The arcs involving Shishio Makoto and Enishi Yukishiro further test Kenshin’s resolve, forcing him to confront the very darkness he seeks to escape. Kenshin Himura’s enduring popularity stems from his compassionate heart, his formidable skill, and his deeply human quest for atonement.
For those who loved sports anime, Slam Dunk was an absolute revelation in the 90s. And at its center was Hanamichi Sakuragi, a delinquent, a ladies' man wannabe, and a complete novice at basketball. Sakuragi’s transformation from a self-absorbed troublemaker to a dedicated team player is one of the most entertaining and inspiring character arcs in anime history.
Sakuragi’s initial motivation for joining the basketball team was purely to impress a girl, Haruko Akagi. However, his natural athleticism, incredible jumping ability, and surprising tenacity quickly made him a formidable force on the court, despite his lack of fundamental skills. His arrogance and his constant rivalry with the team's star player, Rukawa, provided endless comedic moments, but it was his genuine passion for the game that truly endeared him to fans.
What makes Sakuragi so popular is his sheer unadulterated energy and his unwavering belief in himself, even when he has no reason to. He’s loud, he’s obnoxious, but he’s also incredibly brave and fiercely loyal to his teammates. His growth isn’t just about improving his basketball skills; it’s about learning the value of teamwork, perseverance, and humility. The iconic moments, like his first successful slam dunk or his game-winning shot, are etched in the memories of fans. Sakuragi represents the joy of discovering a passion and the hard work required to excel, making him a truly memorable and most popular male anime character from the 1990s.
While Vegeta is a strong contender, we can't have this discussion without acknowledging the undisputed king of shonen protagonists for many: Son Goku. The 90s saw Dragon Ball Z reach its peak popularity, with Goku’s transformations, epic battles, and unwavering optimism captivating a global audience. Goku is the benchmark against which many shonen heroes are measured.
Goku's appeal is rooted in his pure heart, his insatiable desire for strength, and his simple, yet profound, philosophy. He fights not for glory or revenge, but for the thrill of the challenge and the desire to protect his friends and family. His unwavering positivity, even in the face of overwhelming odds, is infectious. From his Super Saiyan transformations to his battles against Frieza, Cell, and Majin Buu, Goku consistently pushed the boundaries of power and determination.
What makes Goku endure is his relatability despite his superhuman abilities. He’s a loving father, a devoted husband (to Chi-Chi), and a loyal friend. His childlike innocence and his love for food are endearing qualities that humanize him. He embodies the spirit of never giving up, of always striving to be stronger, and of finding joy in the journey. The cultural phenomenon that was Dragon Ball Z in the 90s is inextricably linked to Goku’s iconic status. He is, without a doubt, a defining figure of the decade.
Trigun introduced us to Vash the Stampede, the "Humanoid Typhoon," a legendary outlaw with an astronomical bounty on his head, known for leaving a trail of destruction wherever he goes. However, the reality of Vash is far more complex and nuanced than his reputation suggests. He is a pacifist at heart, desperately trying to avoid killing, even when faced with overwhelming opposition.
Vash’s character is a fascinating study in contrasts. He presents himself as a bumbling, goofy idiot, often cracking jokes and acting recklessly. Yet, beneath this facade lies a deeply compassionate and guilt-ridden individual. His incredible sharpshooting skills are legendary, but he uses them with extreme precision to disable rather than kill. His past is shrouded in tragedy, stemming from his upbringing with the Plants and his relationship with his brother, Millions Knives.
The series explores themes of pacifism, the consequences of violence, and the search for meaning in a harsh world. Vash’s unwavering commitment to his ideals, even when it puts him in immense danger, is both admirable and heartbreaking. His internal struggle to reconcile his desire for peace with the violent reality of his existence makes him a profoundly compelling character. The blend of action, comedy, and philosophical depth in Trigun made Vash a standout, solidifying his place as a most popular male anime character from the 1990s.
While One Piece truly exploded in popularity in the late 90s and beyond, Roronoa Zoro, the first mate of the Straw Hat Pirates, quickly established himself as a fan favorite. Zoro’s ambition to become the world's greatest swordsman and his unwavering loyalty to Luffy are defining characteristics that resonated with audiences from the outset.
Zoro’s dedication to his craft is unparalleled. His rigorous training, his mastery of the three-sword style (Santoryu), and his sheer willpower in the face of adversity are awe-inspiring. He is the epitome of a loyal subordinate, willing to put his life on the line for his captain and his nakama (crewmates). His sense of honor and his stoic demeanor make him a formidable presence, but it’s his underlying kindness and his protectiveness of his friends that truly make him lovable.
Even in the early arcs of One Piece, Zoro’s character was well-defined. His battles against Mihawk, his willingness to take on Luffy's pain, and his unwavering resolve showcased his strength of character. He represents the ideal of a steadfast warrior, someone you can always count on, no matter how dire the situation. His journey to fulfill his dream, alongside Luffy’s quest to become the Pirate King, made him an integral part of the early success of this monumental series.